Background Checks Policy
This policy was posted for public comment from January 9 – January 25, 2024.
Comments
I'm a little confused by section 4.B.2 regarding when existing employees "must" submit to a background check - how often "must" those referenced submit to a background check? Sections 2.c ("faculty paid by SLCC) and 2.d ("concurrent enrollment instructors") are the most unclear to me. |
under this section it sounds like number 2. statement contradict number 1. need to be clarify. 1. Background checks shall be completed before PWC authorizes a candidate to begin working. 2. If the college must bring a selected candidate on board immediately, the employment offer shall note that a background check is in process and that the offer and continued employment shall be contingent on the background check results. |
RE: "Existing employees and volunteers must report any criminal convictions or criminal charges filed against them" Due to the fact they are innocent until proven guilty I see no reason why an employee must disclose charges prior to conviction that could adversely affect their employment. Seems like that could cause undue hardship on the employee through pre-judicial action by the college, opening up the college to lawsuits. I also don't understand what the ultimate value of blanket background checks every three years is. Will it actually decrease risk to the college? Background checks are going to be wasteful use of resources and should only be used in targeted circumstances. his seems to also go against the spirit of other policies in Utah such as the "fresh start" laws. |
Under 4.B.2. it doesn't seem like administration is captured in any of the categories of existing employees. Must existing administrators submit to background checks? I would argue that all college employees should fit into this category. |
Under 4.B.2. it seems like all faculty must submit to background checks but only staff that apply to a new position without a current background check. Is this correct? Why the difference? |
F3: by calling out a social security number and counties of employment, we preclude international hiring. Someone currently living in another country may not have a social security number, and they can't obtain one on a work visa unless they have a job offer in hand. Even then, applying for a SS# requires the paperwork for the work visa to be complete, both of which can take several weeks and significantly delay the hiring timeline, which can also cause a top candidate to reject an offer. Our current contracted background check company, Precise Check, already provides a global background check service. We should build into this policy the ability to use this to fulfill the requirement for employment. |
What happens if we hire a High School kid under the age of 18? I believe a person needs to be of legal age 18, in order to have a background check submitted. I'm sure your aware. Brought it up in case you werent |
I am curious what the reason is for repeated background checks every 3 years for continuing employees. |
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Regarding the section that reads "Existing full-time and part-time employees may undergo background checks every three years during employment", there are a couple of points that stand out to me: 1. Clarity and Specificity: The word "may" seems a bit vague. It doesn't give us a clear idea of when these checks should happen, which might lead to the policy being applied in a hit-or-miss fashion. This could inadvertently create issues of fairness and potentially even discrimination. I think it would be beneficial if we could define some specific criteria for these background checks. 2. Avoiding Bias: Without straightforward guidelines, there's a risk that this policy might be applied in a way that could be seen as biased, whether we intend it or not. We need to make sure our approach is crystal clear and impartial. Ensuring that this policy is applied consistently to everyone is crucial. This helps avoid any perception of unfair treatment. |
Under G2 ("There may be a time when the president or their designee may require candidates to pay the costs of a background check as a condition of employment."), I think it would be helpful to specify under what circumstances the president or their designee could require candidates to pay for their background check. Under H4, "criminal history" is vague. I would replace "with a criminal history" with "with one or more criminal convictions." |
Responses
What happens if we hire a person under the age of 18? Does an employee or volunteer need to be of legal age, 18, to have a background check submitted?
An employee or volunteer does not need to be 18. Our vendor can perform background checks for individuals under the age of 18.
Change “Background Checks” language to “Criminal Background Checks” for the policy title, policy statement (section 1), and definitions 3.B and 3.E.
No changes were made in response to these comments. The definition of “Background Checks” in the Personnel Definitions webpage references an inquiry into an individual’s criminal history.
Clarification as to why there are definitions embedded in the policy and then a reference to the personnel definitions webpage? Commenters find this problematic in terms of use and think definitions should have to go through the policy review process.
Whether or not the relevant definitions within the Personnel Definitions webpage should be included within college policies is outside the purview of this policy committee. This decision would involve a larger conversation as this would impact multiple policies at the college.
Adjunct faculty are part-time positions. Utah Code §53B-1-110(3)(b) does not require that background checks be conducted for adjunct faculty positions. Why are we requiring adjunct faculty to undergo a background check? (4.A.1)
Board of Higher Education Policy R847, Criminal Background Checks, specifically addresses the need for concurrent enrollment faculty and anyone at the college who will be working with minors to undergo background checks. The process for assigning concurrent enrollment students who are minors to course sections has changed. As a result, PWC and the appropriate Associate Deans cannot identify which faculty, adjunct or otherwise, will be teaching minors until after the course has begun. PWC is working with General Counsel to explore further how this relates to Utah Code §53B-1-110(3)(b).
Background Checks for Existing Employees (4.B)
The policy was revised to every “five years.”
The policy was revised to “must” instead of “may.”
Section 4.B was revised to provide clarity regarding these concerns. “Existing full-time and part-time employees and full-time faculty must undergo background checks every five years during employment.” (4.B.1). 4.B.2.c was removed.
The employee could receive corrective action as they would be violating policy. Section 4.B.5 has been added, stating, “Existing employees who refuse to consent to a background check could receive corrective action.”
4.B.4 has been revised to state, “An existing employee must submit to a background check, where PWC finds that reasonable cause exists.”
For existing employees, will a consent form for a background check be required each time an employee has a background check? Can a hyperlink to the consent form be added to the policy? Are current existing employees already consenting to background checks during their employment or is this a new process? (4.D)
A consent form is required each time an employee has a background check. This is done electronically through the third-party agency that conducts background checks for the college. As the third-party agency could change in the future, a hyperlink was not added to the policy.
Multiple commenters expressed concern over section 4.C, Criminal Convictions, potentially creating barriers and hardship for employees.
Revision accepted.
This definition was revised to read “a significant change to a college program, service, or activity that substantially changes the essential nature of the program, service, or activity.”
No, an employee would not need to report this type of charge.
Processing Time of Background Checks (4.E)
We only conduct background checks for those who have been identified as the final candidate. The length of time depends on where the candidate has lived. Usually, it takes about 2 days to receive the results of a background check.
This section has been removed from the policy.
Third-party Agency Background Checks (4.F)
This is addressed in 4.D, which states, “PWC shall obtain signed consent for a background check for candidates for employment, existing employees, or volunteers.” Currently, this is done electronically.
No changes were made to the policy. The Board of Higher Education Policy R847, Criminal Background Checks, clarifies that fingerprint background checks may be conducted by “the Utah Bureau of Criminal Identification, the Federal Bureau of Investigation or another government or commercial entity.“ Currently, some areas of the college, such as child care, require employees to undergo fingerprint background checks.
Section 4.F.3 was revised to state, “to verify the candidate or employee’s identification, obtain information regarding past employment, and search the individual’s criminal background nationwide in the individual’s counties of residence.”
Payment of Costs (4.G)
Section 4.G.2 was removed from the policy.
No changes were made in response to this comment.
Risk Assessment (4.H)
Section 4.H.2 was revised to clarify “the PWC Employment Team.”
No changes were made in response to this comment.
No changes were made in response to this comment. PWC will evaluate any background check results on a case-by-case basis.
Opportunity to Respond (4.I)
Section 4.I.2 was revised to state, “The candidate or employee shall be able to respond to PWC regarding the pre-adverse notification and any information received due to the background check.”
Revision accepted.
In section, 4.J, Verification of Statements, consider replacing “cause the truth” with “evaluate the truthfulness” (4.J.2). Also suggest replacing “falsified” with “intentionally falsified or not disclosed” in section 4.J.3 as an employee or candidate who has a Class C misdemeanor conviction for walking a dog without a leash may not consciously think the conviction needs to be disclosed.
4.J.2 was revised to state, “In their discretion, the associate vice president of PWC or their designee may evaluate the truthfulness of any candidate’s statement in the application or such supplementary data as may be voluntarily submitted or required to be investigated.”
Consider revising section 4.K.1 to state, “Documentation associated with background checks will be kept secure, confidential, and protected. Only employees with a legitimate business purpose to know of the background checks’ contents shall have access to the information.”
Revision accepted.